Peripheral neuropathy: Symptoms And Causes

Peripheral neuropathy is a nerve disorder caused by damage to the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord- the peripheral nerves. The peripheral nervous system is the nervous system outside the central nervous system which is the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system sends information from your brain and spinal cord to the rest of your body. The peripheral nerves also send sensory information to the central nervous system.

People with peripheral neuropathy can often experience weakness, numbness, and pain, most prominently in the hands and feet. It can also affect other areas and functions of the body, including digestion, urination, and circulation. 


Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy


The symptoms of Peripheral neuropathy depend on which type of nerve is affected. There are three types of nerves in the peripheral nervous system with specific functions respectively. 


Motor nerves, sensory nerves and autonomic nerves are the three types of nerves in the peripheral nervous system.

The motor nerves are responsible for controlling cell movement; the sensory nerves are for sensations such as temperature, pain or touch; autonomic nerves are responsible for controlling functions such as blood pressure, perspiration, heart rate and digestion. 


If the peripheral neuropathy disorder affects one nerve then it is mononeuropathy, if two or more nerves are in different areas then multiple mononeuropathies, or many nerves bed as polyneuropathy. 


Some common symptoms of peripheral neuropathy might include;


  • Numbness and tingling sensation in hands and arms that might also spread to the other body parts.

  • Unusual muscle weakness 

  • Weird feeling of wearing socks or gloves even when you're not. 

  • Sensitivity to touch 

  • Sharp and throbbing pain

  • Difficulty in coordination


In case of any damage to autonomic nerves due to peripheral neuropathy, then one may experience symptoms like Heat intolerance; Excessive sweating; not sweating; Bowel, bladder or digestive problems; Drops in blood pressure causing dizziness. 


These above-mentioned are some of the most common symptoms of the peripheral nervous system that one can experience. And if someone does experience these symptoms then it is advised to visit a neurologist in Delhi for further assistance on the condition. 


Causes of peripheral neuropathy


Some medical health conditions might be the main cause of peripheral neuropathy. These might be;


  • Diabetes: diabetes is one of the most common causes of peripheral neuropathy. People who have diabetes are prone to develop peripheral neuropathy of some kind.  

  • Viral or bacterial infections: Infections such as Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV might also be the cause of peripheral neuropathy.


Some other diseases such as kidney disease, liver disease, connective tissue disorders and hypothyroidism might also be the cause of peripheral neuropathy. 


Other factors such as alcoholism, poor diet, exposure to toxins such as lead and vitamin deficiency of  B vitamins(including B-1, B-6 and B-12) and vitamin E and niacin are quite important to maintain nerve health.


Therefore, if you are experiencing any kind of muscle weakness or numbness in your hands and feet then it is recommended to acknowledge the condition by visiting the best neurologist in South Delhi.
Location: India

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

5 Effective ways to deal with Recurring Headaches

Image
With changing lifestyle habits, headaches are becoming extremely common these days. Generally, people ignore headaches and consider them as mere signs of exertion or leading hectic work lives. Most of them, without seeking medical consultation, consume painkillers which can sometimes have certain side effects on your overall health. A headache could be much more than that. It could be a sign of some serious mental disorder or condition which might require immediate medical attention or diagnosis. However, here are a few lifestyle changes that you can follow to reduce the occurrence of constant headaches, but if they still follow then we would suggest you visit the Best Neurologist in Delhi . Now, let us find out all that you can do to get rid of headaches: Limit Your Screen Time In an era, where we are dependent on technology and surrounded by gadgets, staying sane and healthy is no less than a challenge. The Best Neurologist in Delhi suggests limiting the screen time or the time you s
Read more

5 Foods to avoid during Pregnancy

Image
Pregnancy implies additional responsibility on your shoulders. Yodo u not just have to look for your health or nutrition but also keep track of your unborn child’s nutrition. Generally, the leading gynaecologists suggest pregnant females with a diet plan but it is equally important to consider the foods they should avoid or cut off from their diet. Pregnant females mostly tend to focus on the foods they should consume rather than the ones they should avoid. To spread awareness about the foods they should avoid or cut off from their diet, we are up with a list of the foods to avoid, as suggested by the Best Gynaecologist in South Ex . Processed Foods Processed foods are loaded with refined sugar, carbohydrates and empty calories. Hence, they provide zero nutritional value to an individual’s diet. These do not provide any benefits to the overall health but rather lead to excessive weight gain, higher Blood pressure, diabetes etc. Hence, processed foods such as chips, cold drinks, bakery,
Read more

5 Effective Tips to Stay Hydrated in Summers

0With summer almost here, I am sure you must have started prepping for it already. But do you think that shopping for summer wear or planning your vacations would do the job? No, maintaining your health during the scorching temperatures is equally important and this can only be achieved by staying hydrated. Yes, you read it right. Our bodies demand more water during the hot summer months to stay energetic and refreshed. But are we listening to this bodily demand or necessity? Well, if you never knew what staying hydrated would mean for your health, you would never bother about it. Hydration in simple terms means Health. Hydration implies a healthier gut, excellent metabolic rate, and lots of glow on skin. Now after discovering the benefits of hydration, you might be thinking of the ways to stay hydrated. Let us help you by sharing the five most effective tips suggested by the Best General Physician in Delhi , that will help you to stay hydrated and healthy this summer: Drink Plenty of
Read more